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Least Privilege

Category: Infrastructure

“LEEST PRIV-uh-lij”

Giving a person or an AI exactly the access needed for the job and nothing more.

Lesson #9: Securing AI Agents: Cybersecurity Essentials →
Think of it like…

A subcontractor key that opens the one unit they're working in, not the whole building.

Everyday example

A dog walker gets a code for the side door only, not your alarm system and safe.

Construction example

The scheduling agent can read job dates and write crew assignments, but cannot touch payroll.

Business example

A reporting AI gets read-only database access, so even a compromised key can't delete a single record.

Why this matters

It's the cheapest security control there is: it shrinks the damage of every mistake and every breach.

One-sentence summary

Least privilege means granting only the minimum access required for the task.

Try it yourself

Pick one AI tool you use and write down what it can access. Cross off anything it doesn't truly need.

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Related terms

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